Table 1 Ethanol-induced defects in secretion

¹⁴C/³H-leucine

Acute & chronic

Rat liver, rat liver slices

[2, 83, 94, 100, 106–108]

¹⁴C-glucosamine

Acute & chronic

Rat liver slices, isolated hepatocytes

[16, 81–83, 94, 100]

¹⁴C/³H-fucose

Acute & chronic

Rat liver, rat liver slices

[82, 94, 100, 106–108]

¹⁴C-galactose

Acute

Rat liver slices

[100]

VLDL

Acute & chronic

Rat liver, isolated hepatocytes

[27, 37, 40, 104]

Triglycerides

Acute

Isolated hepatocytes

[1, 111]

Albumin

Chronic

Rat liver, rat liver slices, precision cut liver slices, WIF-B

[2, 35, 38, 94]

Transferrin

Chronic

Rat liver, human alcoholic liver

[2, 47–49]

Hepatic triglyceride lipase

Chronic

Isolated hepatocytes

[67]

IGF-1

Acute & chronic

Isolated hepatocytes, rat liver slices

[64, 113]