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Table 2 GSEA analysis of pathways up or downregulated by protein deficient diet in the foetal liver

From: Gene and protein expression profiles in the foetal liver of the pregnant rat fed a low protein diet

Name

Size

ES

NES

NOM p value

FDR q value

FWER p value

Function

Upregulated in HP compared to LP

 YAO_P4_KO_VS_WT_UP

52

0.573

2.015

0

0.015

0.013

Upregulated following progesterone stimulation

 STEMCELL_COMMON_DN

39

0.546

1.816

0

0.140

0.222

Depleted in stem cells compared to differentiated

 IDX_TSA_UP_CLUSTER1

20

0.619

1.802

0.001

0.115

0.262

Downregulated following differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes

 HIPPOCAMPUS_DEVELOPMENT_POSTNATAL

43

0.524

1.782

0.001

0.117

0.343

 

 IGF1_NIH3T3_UP

31

0.553

1.759

0.001

0.128

0.441

Upregulated by treatment of NIH3T3 cells with IGF-1

 ST_ERK1_ERK2_MAPK_PATHWAY

26

0.570

1.747

0.004

0.123

0.48

The Erk1 and Erk2 MAP kinase pathways regulated by Raf, Mos, and Tpl-2

 PGC1APATHWAY

20

0.600

1.735

0.001

0.127

0.542

PCG-1a is a coactivator for receptors

 BIOPEPTIDESPATHWAY

36

0.521

1.703

0.009

0.163

0.683

 

 ELONGINA_KO_UP

104

0.434

1.689

0.001

0.170

0.742

 

 VEGFPATHWAY

24

0.557

1.671

0.004

0.191

0.808

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) promotes blood vessel formation

 POD1_KO_DN

352

0.393

1.670

0.000

0.174

0.808

 

 ECMPATHWAY

20

0.575

1.662

0.009

0.176

0.835

Extracellular matrix induces integrin-mediated FAK phosphorylation

Downregulated in HP compared to LP

 DCPATHWAY

17

−0.535

−1.783

0.008

0.186

0.358

Secretion of cytokines

 CYTOKINEPATHWAY

18

−0.441

−1.543

0.033

0.482

0.916

Differential chemokine receptor expression

  1. All genes on the chip were ranked by difference in expression between high and low protein diets using the t test. An enrichment score (ES) was assigned to each gene, and the maximum ES (MES) was calculated for each gene set
  2. NES enrichment score normalised for differences in gene set size; FDR q value False Discovery Rate; FWER p value Family Wise Error Rate